Product Details
Place of Origin: china
Brand Name: zmkj
Model Number: seed rod
Payment & Shipping Terms
Minimum Order Quantity: 10pcs
Price: by case
Packaging Details: PET Films
Delivery Time: 20DAYS
Supply Ability: 1000pcs
Materials: |
99.999% Al2O3 |
Application: |
Semicondutor Wafer, Led Chip, Optical Glass Window, Electronic Ceramics,bearing |
Advantagement: |
High Hardness9.0,wear Resistance, |
VisVisible Light TransmittanceVisible Light Transmittance: |
85% |
Color: |
Red And White |
Type: |
Single Crystal |
Shape: |
Rod And Square Rod |
Surface: |
Lapped |
Materials: |
99.999% Al2O3 |
Application: |
Semicondutor Wafer, Led Chip, Optical Glass Window, Electronic Ceramics,bearing |
Advantagement: |
High Hardness9.0,wear Resistance, |
VisVisible Light TransmittanceVisible Light Transmittance: |
85% |
Color: |
Red And White |
Type: |
Single Crystal |
Shape: |
Rod And Square Rod |
Surface: |
Lapped |
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Commen Specification for Sapphire Seed Rods
Diameter 0.2-300mm or customization(20x20mm,10x10mml,dia20mm)
Diameter tolerance +/-0.1mm to +/-0.01mm
Thickness 0.10-100mm(150mm)
Thickness tolerance ± 0.1mm or +/-0.01mm
Surface quality (scratch & dig) 60/40, 40/20 or better20/10
Surface accuracy λ/10, λ/2, λ
Clear Aperture >85%, >90%
Parallelism +/-3' ,+/-30''
Bevel 0.1~0.3mm×45 degree
where is sapphire from?
Synthetic Sapphire is a single crystal form of corundum, Al2O3, also known as alpha-alumina, alumina,
and single crystal Al2O3. Sapphire is aluminium oxide in the purest form with no porosity or grain boundaries, making it theoretically dense. The combination of favourable chemical, electrical, mechanical, optical, surface, thermal, and durability properties make sapphire a preferred material for high performance system and component designs. For various semiconductor applications, sapphire is the best choice in comparison with other synthetic single-crystals.
Main properties of sapphire:
Chemical formula | Al2O3 |
Crystal class | Hexagonal system, rhomboidal class 3m |
Lattice constants, A | a=4.785, c=12.991 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.98 |
Melting point, °K | 2303 |
Hardness | Knoop(daN/mm2): 1800 parallel to C-axis, 2200 perpendicular to C-axis, Mohs: 9 |
Optical transmission range, µm | 0.17 - 5.5 |
Refractive index at 0.532 µm | n0=1.7717, ne=1.76355 |
Water absorption | nil |
Young Modulus, Gpa | 345 |
Shear Modulus, Gpa | 145 |
Bulk Modulus, Gpa | 240 |
Bending Modulus (Modulus of Rupture), Mpa | 420 at 20°C, 280 at 500°C |
Elastic Coefficient | C11=496, C12=164, C13=115, C33=498, C44=148 |
Poisson ratio | 0.25-0.30 |
Friction Coefficient | 0.15 on steel, 0.10 on sapphire |
Tensile strength, MPa | 400 at 25°, 275 at 500°, 345 at 1000° |
Flexural strength, daN/mm2 | 35 to 39 |
Compressive strength, GPa | 2.0 |
Young’s modulus E, daN/mm2 | 3.6 x 104 to 4.4 x 104 |
Specific heat, J/(kg x K) | 105 at 91°K, 761 at 291°K |
Thermal coefficient of linear expansion, K-1,at 323K | 6.66 x 10-6 parallel to optical axis, 5 x 10-6 perpendicular to optical axis |
Thermal conductivity, W/(m x K) at 300K | 23.1 parallel to optical axis, 25.2 perpendicular to optical axis |
Resistivity, Ohm x cm | 1016 (25°), 1011 (500°), 106 (1000°) |
Dielectric constant | 11.5 (103 - 109 Hz, 25°) parallel to C-axis, 9.3 (103 - 109 Hz, 25°) perpendicular to C-axis |
Dielectric strength, V/cm | 4 x 105 |
Loss tangent | 1 x 10-4 |
Solubility -in water -in HNO3,H2SO4, HCl, HF -in alcalis -in melts of metals Mg, Al, Cr, Co, Ni, Na, K, Bi, Zn, Cs |
insoluble insoluble to 300°C insoluble to 800°C insoluble to 800-1000°C |
g -radiation stability | No change in transmission above 2.5 mm after exposure to 107 Rads. No visible coloration after exposure to 108 Rads/hr for 60 minutes at - 195°C |
Proton radiation stability | No change in transmission below 0.3 µm after exposure to 1012 proton/cm2 total dose |
Chemical resistance |
Sapphire is highly inert and resistant to attack in most process environments including hydrofluoric acid and the fluorine plasma applications commonly found in semiconductor wafer processing (NF3, CF4) |
what is advantagement of sapphire?
1-Thinner and Stronger than Standard Glass Windows
2-Transmits Wavelengths Ranging From UV to Mid-Infrared
3-Features Extreme Surface Hardness and Chemical Resistance
what is applications for sapphire ?
Sapphire substrates / wafers: EPI-polished, optically polished, lapped or as-cut sapphire disks,
windows, substrates, blanks as well as epitaxial structures “silicon-on-sapphire” (SOS) .
3.0 sample
4.We can supply professional customized service in time and provide cooperation
and support of new product development and technology appliance including other
semiconductor materials wafers and optical lens as like~
5.0 packing & delivery